Separation of Powers Paper Essays - Law, Government,

Separation of Powers Paper One of the main concerns of the nation's founders was a powerful majority overwhelming the minority. Their solution the solution for this was a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government, which reveals the brilliance behind the U.S. Constitution and why it is has endured for more than two centuries. Enhancing this separation of powers are restraints placed on the federal government and defining its relationship to the states . In this Paper there are 3 branches of government that I will be addressing. Those are the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches. These 3 are what make up our government. The legislative branch checks the executive through its power to override the president's vetoes with a two-thirds vote of both houses of Congress. The House can impeach a president while the Senate conducts the actual trial. The Con gress is the only branch that can declare war, raise revenue and authorize expenditures. This is something that the President doesn't have the authority to do. The Senate must approve all treaties, judicial nominations and departmental appointments. Congress checks the judicial branch through the power of impeachment and the Senate's role in advising and consenting all feder al judicial appointments. They have the power to alter the number of justices on the Supreme Court and establishes all courts inferior to the Supreme Court as well as specifying their jurisdictions. The legislative branch checks itself in that both the Senate and the House must approve a bill befo re it becomes law. Also neither body can recess more than th ree days without the approval of the other. In relation to the judicial department, it additionally plays a severe role within the government. As an instance, to defend the very best court docket from the whims of the executive and legislative branches, justices are appointed for life and can most effective be eliminated thru congressional impeachment. The excellent court docket has the power of judicial overview over any law handed via Congress, and its interpretation is the ideally suited regulation of the land. Its exams at the government consist of the power of judicial evaluate and the leader justice is president of the Senate throughout impeachment trials. The government department. The constitution spells out several restraints the govt department has on Congress and the judiciary. The president's ability to veto any regulation is a way that he can hold the legislative branch in take a look at. Some other key component to factor out is the second maximum effective member of the govt department is the VP, who presides over the Senate. One potential the president has is to call Congress into session and might adjourn it if it cannot agree on doing so itself. He additionally has the ability to employ federal officials and judges at the same time as Congress is recessed and is commander in chief of the militia. Govt assessments over the judicial branch include the president's electricity to rent or pardon judges. The govt department has its very own check in that the VP and cabinet can vote a president out of office if he becomes incapacitated from acting his duties. It's clean to look why the framers believed it became essential in the advent of the authorities. These three branches are balanced; one cannot act freely without the opposite's approval. Additionally, with these three in vicinity the president cannot act on his own advantage, consequently displaying the difference among our authorities versus a dictatorship and country. Reference htthttps://www.coursehero.com https://www.coursehero.com